❞ قصة Utopia ❝ ⏤ Thomas More

هذا القسم يحتوي علي العديد من القصص والروايات باللغة الإنجليزية

(Stories and novels) القصص والروايات
الرواية هي سرد نثري طويل يصف شخصيات خيالية أو واقعية وأحداثاً على شكل قصة متسلسلة، كما أنها أكبر الأجناس القصصية من حيث الحجم وتعدد الشخصيات وتنوع الأحداث، وقد ظهرت في أوروبا بوصفها جنساً أدبياً مؤثراً في القرن الثامن عشر، والرواية حكاية تعتمد السرد بما فيه من وصف وحوار وصراع بين الشخصيات وما ينطوي عليه ذلك من تأزم وجدل وتغذيه الأحداث
A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, normally written in prose form, and which is typically published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the Italian novella for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itself from the Latin novella, a singular noun use of the neuter plural of novellus, diminutive of novus, meaning "new". Walter Scott made a distinction between the novel, in which (as he saw it) "events are accommodated to the ordinary train of human events and the modern state of society" and the romance, which he defined as "a fictitious narrative in prose or verse; the interest of which turns upon marvellous and uncommon incidents". However, many such romances, including the historical romances of Scott, Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights and Herman Melville's Moby-Dick, are also frequently called novels, and Scott describes romance as a "kindred term". This sort of romance is in turn different from the genre fiction love romance or romance novel
A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a "single effect" or mood.

A dictionary definition is "an invented prose narrative shorter than a novel usually dealing with a few characters and aiming at unity of effect and often concentrating on the creation of mood rather than plot."

The short story is a crafted form in its own right. Short stories make use of plot, resonance, and other dynamic components as in a novel, but typically to a lesser degree. While the short story is largely distinct from the novel or novella (a shorter novel), authors generally draw from a common pool of literary techniques.

Utopia
 Thomas More, son of Sir John More, a justice of the
King’s Bench, was born in 1478, in Milk Street, in the city of
London. After his earlier education at St. Anthony’s School,
in Threadneedle Street, he was placed, as a boy, in the
household of Cardinal John Morton, Archbishop of Canterbury and Lord Chancellor. It was not unusual for persons
of wealth or influence and sons of good families to be so
established together in a relation of patron and client. The
youth wore his patron’s livery, and added to his state. The
patron used, afterwards, his wealth or influence in helping his young client forward in the world. Cardinal Morton
had been in earlier days that Bishop of Ely whom Richard
III. sent to the Tower; was busy afterwards in hostility to
Richard; and was a chief adviser of Henry VII., who in 1486
made him Archbishop of Canterbury, and nine months
afterwards Lord Chancellor. Cardinal Morton—of talk at
whose table there are recollections in ‘Utopia’delighted in
the quick wit of young Thomas More. He once said, ‘Whoever shall live to try it, shall see this child here waiting at
table prove a notable and rare man.’