❞ كتاب R A D I AT I O N P R OT E C T I O N S E R I E S N o . 10 ❝

❞ كتاب R A D I AT I O N P R OT E C T I O N S E R I E S N o . 10 ❝

R A D I AT I O N P R OT E C T I O N S E R I E S N o . 10
R a d i a t i o n P r o t e c t i o n
i n D e n t i s t r y
C O D E O F P R A C T I C E & S A F E T Y G U I D E

Published by the Chief Executive Officer of ARPANSA in December 2005

iii
Contents
Foreword .......................................................................................... i
Code of Practice ............................................................................... 1
Safety Guide................................................................................... 37
Contributors to Drafting and Review...............................................61
Index ............................................................................................. 62

Code of Practice Contents
1. Introduction ......................................................................... 5
1.1 CITATION ........................................................................................... 5
1.2 BACKGROUND..................................................................................... 5
1.3 PURPOSE ............................................................................................ 5
1.4 SCOPE ................................................................................................ 5
1.5 STRUCTURE ........................................................................................ 6
2. Responsibilities .....................................................................7
2.1 RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE RESPONSIBLE PERSON................................. 7
2.2 RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CLINICIAN OPERATING THE DENTAL
X-RAY EQUIPMENT ............................................................................. 9
2.3 RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE REFERRER FOR RADIOGRAPHIC
EXAMINATION .................................................................................. 10
2.4 RESPONSIBILITIES OF PERSONS SUPPLYING, INSTALLING AND
SERVICING DENTAL X-RAY EQUIPMENT.............................................. 10
2.5 COMPLIANCE TESTING OF X-RAY EQUIPMENT..................................... 11
3. Type and frequency of radiographic examination in
dental practice .....................................................................12
3.1 CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE NEED FOR RADIOGRAPHY....................12
3.2 RESEARCH PROJECTS INVOLVING THE IRRADIATION OF HUMANS ........12
4. Equipment and site requirements ........................................13
4.1 COMPLIANCE WITH AUSTRALIAN STANDARDS AND REGULATORY
AUTHORITY REQUIREMENTS ..............................................................13
4.2 LOCATION OF X-RAY UNITS AND PROVISION OF STRUCTURAL
SHIELDING ........................................................................................13
5. Image receptors and film processing....................................14
5.1 DIGITAL IMAGING SYSTEMS................................................................14
5.2 FILM SIZES AND APPLICATIONS ..........................................................14
5.3 USE OF HIGH SPEED FILM..................................................................14
5.4 STORAGE OF UNEXPOSED FILMS.........................................................14
5.5 PROCESSING OF FILMS .......................................................................14
5.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE OF PROCESSING ................................................15
6. Procedures to minimise exposure to ionizing radiation .......16
6.1 USE OF EXPOSURE CHARTS ................................................................16
6.2 PERSONS IN THE ROOM DURING RADIOGRAPHY ..................................16
6.3 EXPOSURE TO THE PRIMARY X-RAY BEAM ..........................................16
6.4 HOLDING OF IMAGE RECEPTOR AND STANDARDISATION OF
TECHNIQUE BY USING IMAGE RECEPTOR HOLDERS .............................16
6.5 HOLDING OF X-RAY UNIT...................................................................16
6.6 HOLDING OF PATIENTS ......................................................................17
6.7 POSITION OF OPERATOR DURING EXPOS
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من كتب طب الأسنان - مكتبة كتب الطب.

نبذة عن الكتاب:
R A D I AT I O N P R OT E C T I O N S E R I E S N o . 10

R A D I AT I O N P R OT E C T I O N S E R I E S N o . 10
R a d i a t i o n P r o t e c t i o n
i n D e n t i s t r y
C O D E O F P R A C T I C E & S A F E T Y G U I D E

Published by the Chief Executive Officer of ARPANSA in December 2005

iii
Contents
Foreword .......................................................................................... i
Code of Practice ............................................................................... 1
Safety Guide................................................................................... 37
Contributors to Drafting and Review...............................................61
Index ............................................................................................. 62

Code of Practice Contents
1. Introduction ......................................................................... 5
1.1 CITATION ........................................................................................... 5
1.2 BACKGROUND..................................................................................... 5
1.3 PURPOSE ............................................................................................ 5
1.4 SCOPE ................................................................................................ 5
1.5 STRUCTURE ........................................................................................ 6
2. Responsibilities .....................................................................7
2.1 RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE RESPONSIBLE PERSON................................. 7
2.2 RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CLINICIAN OPERATING THE DENTAL
X-RAY EQUIPMENT ............................................................................. 9
2.3 RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE REFERRER FOR RADIOGRAPHIC
EXAMINATION .................................................................................. 10
2.4 RESPONSIBILITIES OF PERSONS SUPPLYING, INSTALLING AND
SERVICING DENTAL X-RAY EQUIPMENT.............................................. 10
2.5 COMPLIANCE TESTING OF X-RAY EQUIPMENT..................................... 11
3. Type and frequency of radiographic examination in
dental practice .....................................................................12
3.1 CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE NEED FOR RADIOGRAPHY....................12
3.2 RESEARCH PROJECTS INVOLVING THE IRRADIATION OF HUMANS ........12
4. Equipment and site requirements ........................................13
4.1 COMPLIANCE WITH AUSTRALIAN STANDARDS AND REGULATORY
AUTHORITY REQUIREMENTS ..............................................................13
4.2 LOCATION OF X-RAY UNITS AND PROVISION OF STRUCTURAL
SHIELDING ........................................................................................13
5. Image receptors and film processing....................................14
5.1 DIGITAL IMAGING SYSTEMS................................................................14
5.2 FILM SIZES AND APPLICATIONS ..........................................................14
5.3 USE OF HIGH SPEED FILM..................................................................14
5.4 STORAGE OF UNEXPOSED FILMS.........................................................14
5.5 PROCESSING OF FILMS .......................................................................14
5.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE OF PROCESSING ................................................15
6. Procedures to minimise exposure to ionizing radiation .......16
6.1 USE OF EXPOSURE CHARTS ................................................................16
6.2 PERSONS IN THE ROOM DURING RADIOGRAPHY ..................................16
6.3 EXPOSURE TO THE PRIMARY X-RAY BEAM ..........................................16
6.4 HOLDING OF IMAGE RECEPTOR AND STANDARDISATION OF
TECHNIQUE BY USING IMAGE RECEPTOR HOLDERS .............................16
6.5 HOLDING OF X-RAY UNIT...................................................................16
6.6 HOLDING OF PATIENTS ......................................................................17
6.7 POSITION OF OPERATOR DURING EXPOS .
المزيد..

تعليقات القرّاء:

التعويضات السنية Prosthodontics وتشمل
الجسور الثابتة Fixed bridges والزرعات Implants
الطقوم الكاملة المتحركة removable complete denture
الطقوم الجزئية المتحركة removable partial denture
معالجة و إصلاح الأسنان Operative Dentistry وتشمل:
تشخيص تسوس الأسنان caries diagnosis
الوقايه والحد من انتشار تسوس الاسنان management of dental caries
تبييض الأسنان Dentalbleaching
تجميل الأسنان cosmetic dentistry
حشوات الأسنان Dental Fillings
معالجة لب الأسنان Endodontics
معالجة الأسنان المجهرية microscopic endodontics
طب الأسنان الوقائي Preventive Dentistry
تقويم الأسنان Orthodontics
جراحة الفم والوجه والفكين Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
طب أسنان الأطفال Pedodontics
أمراض اللثة
أمراض الأنسجة المحيطة بالأسنان Periodontics
زراعة الأسنان Dental Implantology
أشعة الأسنان Dental Radiology
طب الأسنان الشرعي Forensic Dentistry
طب الفم Oral Medicine
أمراض الفم Oral Pathology
أنسجة الفم والأسنان Oral Histology
المادة السنية Dental material
تشريح الأسنانDental anatomy
مواضيع متعلقة بطب الأسنان
طب الأسنان للرضع
جراحة الأسنان
أسنان
طقم أسنان
طب الاسنان في الاردن
طب الأسنان في جميع أنحاء العالم

R A D I AT I O N P R OT E C T I O N S E R I E S N o . 10
R a d i a t i o n P r o t e c t i o n
i n D e n t i s t r y
C O D E O F P R A C T I C E & S A F E T Y G U I D E

iii
Contents
Foreword .......................................................................................... i
Code of Practice ............................................................................... 1
Safety Guide................................................................................... 37
Contributors to Drafting and Review...............................................61
Index ............................................................................................. 62

Code of Practice Contents
1. Introduction ......................................................................... 5
1.1 CITATION ........................................................................................... 5
1.2 BACKGROUND..................................................................................... 5
1.3 PURPOSE ............................................................................................ 5
1.4 SCOPE ................................................................................................ 5
1.5 STRUCTURE ........................................................................................ 6
2. Responsibilities .....................................................................7
2.1 RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE RESPONSIBLE PERSON................................. 7
2.2 RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CLINICIAN OPERATING THE DENTAL
X-RAY EQUIPMENT ............................................................................. 9
2.3 RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE REFERRER FOR RADIOGRAPHIC
EXAMINATION .................................................................................. 10
2.4 RESPONSIBILITIES OF PERSONS SUPPLYING, INSTALLING AND
SERVICING DENTAL X-RAY EQUIPMENT.............................................. 10
2.5 COMPLIANCE TESTING OF X-RAY EQUIPMENT..................................... 11
3. Type and frequency of radiographic examination in
dental practice .....................................................................12
3.1 CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE NEED FOR RADIOGRAPHY....................12
3.2 RESEARCH PROJECTS INVOLVING THE IRRADIATION OF HUMANS ........12
4. Equipment and site requirements ........................................13
4.1 COMPLIANCE WITH AUSTRALIAN STANDARDS AND REGULATORY
AUTHORITY REQUIREMENTS ..............................................................13
4.2 LOCATION OF X-RAY UNITS AND PROVISION OF STRUCTURAL
SHIELDING ........................................................................................13
5. Image receptors and film processing....................................14
5.1 DIGITAL IMAGING SYSTEMS................................................................14
5.2 FILM SIZES AND APPLICATIONS ..........................................................14
5.3 USE OF HIGH SPEED FILM..................................................................14
5.4 STORAGE OF UNEXPOSED FILMS.........................................................14
5.5 PROCESSING OF FILMS .......................................................................14
5.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE OF PROCESSING ................................................15
6. Procedures to minimise exposure to ionizing radiation .......16
6.1 USE OF EXPOSURE CHARTS ................................................................16
6.2 PERSONS IN THE ROOM DURING RADIOGRAPHY ..................................16
6.3 EXPOSURE TO THE PRIMARY X-RAY BEAM ..........................................16
6.4 HOLDING OF IMAGE RECEPTOR AND STANDARDISATION OF
TECHNIQUE BY USING IMAGE RECEPTOR HOLDERS .............................16
6.5 HOLDING OF X-RAY UNIT...................................................................16
6.6 HOLDING OF PATIENTS ......................................................................17
6.7 POSITION OF OPERATOR DURING EXPOS

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