❞ كتاب The Death of Our Planet's Species A Challenge to Ecology and Ethics ❝ ⏤ Martin Gorke

Biologically

Biology is a natural science that is concerned with the study of life, its various forms and its function, how these organisms interact with each other and with the surrounding environment. The word biology in Greek is made up of two words: bio (βίος) meaning life. And loggia (-λογία) means science or study. Biology: the similarity of vegetation and animal cover on the edges of the African and American states, and the existence of the same fossil.

Branches of biology
Biology is an ancient science thousands of years old and modern biology began in the nineteenth century. This science has multiple branches. Among them are:

Anatomy
Botany
Biochemia
Biogeography
Biofisia
Cytology or cell science
Ecology or environmental science

بذه عن الكتاب:

Even though human-induced species extinction presently seems to rank
low on peoples’ attention scale compared to other political and societal
topics, this does not mean that its significance in earth history or its ecological consequences have diminished in any way. It must repeatedly be
made clear that if current trends continue, within the next one hundred
years half of all our planet’s species will most likely have become extinct.
Thus, members of today’s generation are witnesses and also perpetrators of
the greatest catastrophe in the history of life since the disappearance of the
dinosaurs 65 million years ago.
The irrevocable loss of species, which is probably the most disturbing
symptom of our ecological crisis, is not only a challenge to ecology, politics, economics, law, and nature conservation. It is also a challenge to
ethics, because among ethicists there is still controversy about why extirpating a species is morally reprehensible. In this book, I shall attempt to provide an answer to this question. My intention is not simply to provide
another example of a series of publications in which facts about the extinction of species that elicit concern are documented, but rather to create a
philosophical foundation that will enable all those interested in protecting
nature to evaluate such facts. The aim of this book is to outline the ethical
dimensions of species extinction.

Biology
Human biology
Who is the founder of biology?
The importance of biology
Areas of work in the field of biology
Theories of biology
Research on biology for the first grade of secondary school
Human biology