❞ رواية Worst Case ❝  ⏤ James Patterson

❞ رواية Worst Case ❝ ⏤ James Patterson

Worst Case

Introduction
A well-known problem in data structures is the set union problem, defined as
follows: Carry out a sequence of intermixed operations of the following three kinds
on labeled sets:
make set(e, l): Create a new set with label l containing the single element e. This
operation requires that e initially be in no set.
find label(e): Return the label of the set containing element e.
unite(e, f): Combine the sets containing elements e and finto a single set, whose
label is the label of the old set containing element e. This operation requires that
elements e andfinitially be in different sets.
Because of the constraint on make set, the sets existing at any time are disjoint
and define a partition of the dements into equivalence classes. For this reason the
set union problem has been called the equivalence problem by some authors. A
solution to the set union problem can be used in the compiling of FORTRAN
Authors addre ,sses: R. E. Tarjan, AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ
07974; J. van Leeuwen, Department of Computer Science, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The
Netherlands. James Patterson - ❰ له مجموعة من الإنجازات والمؤلفات أبرزها ❞ Cross Fire ❝ ❞ Worst Case ❝ ❞ Alex Cross's Trial ❝ ❞ Cross Country ❝ الناشرين : ❞ New York : Little, Brown and Co ❝ ❞ New York : Little, Brown ❝ ❱
من Stories and novels كتب تعلم اللغة الإنجليزية - مكتبة كتب تعلم اللغات.

نبذة عن الكتاب:
Worst Case

2010م - 1446هـ
Worst Case

Introduction
A well-known problem in data structures is the set union problem, defined as
follows: Carry out a sequence of intermixed operations of the following three kinds
on labeled sets:
make set(e, l): Create a new set with label l containing the single element e. This
operation requires that e initially be in no set.
find label(e): Return the label of the set containing element e.
unite(e, f): Combine the sets containing elements e and finto a single set, whose
label is the label of the old set containing element e. This operation requires that
elements e andfinitially be in different sets.
Because of the constraint on make set, the sets existing at any time are disjoint
and define a partition of the dements into equivalence classes. For this reason the
set union problem has been called the equivalence problem by some authors. A
solution to the set union problem can be used in the compiling of FORTRAN
Authors addre ,sses: R. E. Tarjan, AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ
07974; J. van Leeuwen, Department of Computer Science, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The
Netherlands.
.
المزيد..

تعليقات القرّاء:

هذا القسم يحتوي علي العديد من القصص والروايات باللغة الإنجليزية

(Stories and novels) القصص والروايات
الرواية هي سرد نثري طويل يصف شخصيات خيالية أو واقعية وأحداثاً على شكل قصة متسلسلة، كما أنها أكبر الأجناس القصصية من حيث الحجم وتعدد الشخصيات وتنوع الأحداث، وقد ظهرت في أوروبا بوصفها جنساً أدبياً مؤثراً في القرن الثامن عشر، والرواية حكاية تعتمد السرد بما فيه من وصف وحوار وصراع بين الشخصيات وما ينطوي عليه ذلك من تأزم وجدل وتغذيه الأحداث
A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, normally written in prose form, and which is typically published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the Italian novella for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itself from the Latin novella, a singular noun use of the neuter plural of novellus, diminutive of novus, meaning "new". Walter Scott made a distinction between the novel, in which (as he saw it) "events are accommodated to the ordinary train of human events and the modern state of society" and the romance, which he defined as "a fictitious narrative in prose or verse; the interest of which turns upon marvellous and uncommon incidents". However, many such romances, including the historical romances of Scott, Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights and Herman Melville's Moby-Dick, are also frequently called novels, and Scott describes romance as a "kindred term". This sort of romance is in turn different from the genre fiction love romance or romance novel
A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a "single effect" or mood.

A dictionary definition is "an invented prose narrative shorter than a novel usually dealing with a few characters and aiming at unity of effect and often concentrating on the creation of mood rather than plot."

The short story is a crafted form in its own right. Short stories make use of plot, resonance, and other dynamic components as in a novel, but typically to a lesser degree. While the short story is largely distinct from the novel or novella (a shorter novel), authors generally draw from a common pool of literary techniques.

Worst Case    

Introduction
A well-known problem in data structures is the set union problem, defined as
follows: Carry out a sequence of intermixed operations of the following three kinds
on labeled sets:
make set(e, l): Create a new set with label l containing the single element e. This
operation requires that e initially be in no set.
find label(e): Return the label of the set containing element e.
unite(e, f): Combine the sets containing elements e and finto a single set, whose
label is the label of the old set containing element e. This operation requires that
elements e andfinitially be in different sets.
Because of the constraint on make set, the sets existing at any time are disjoint
and define a partition of the dements into equivalence classes. For this reason the
set union problem has been called the equivalence problem by some authors. A
solution to the set union problem can be used in the compiling of FORTRAN
Authors addre ,sses: R. E. Tarjan, AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ
07974; J. van Leeuwen, Department of Computer Science, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The
Netherlands.
Permission to copy without fee all or part of this material is granted provided that the copies are not
made or distributed for direct commercial advantage, the ACM copyright notice and the title of the
publication and its date appear, and notice is given that copying is by permission of the Association for
Computing Machinery. To copy otherwise, or to republish, requires a fee and/or specific permission.
 

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سنة النشر : 2010م / 1431هـ .
حجم الكتاب عند التحميل : 1.6MB .
نوع الكتاب : pdf.
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المؤلف:
James Patterson -

كتب James Patterson ❰ له مجموعة من الإنجازات والمؤلفات أبرزها ❞ Cross Fire ❝ ❞ Worst Case ❝ ❞ Alex Cross's Trial ❝ ❞ Cross Country ❝ الناشرين : ❞ New York : Little, Brown and Co ❝ ❞ New York : Little, Brown ❝ ❱. المزيد..

كتب James Patterson
الناشر:
New York : Little, Brown and Co
كتب New York : Little, Brown and Co ❰ ناشرين لمجموعة من المؤلفات أبرزها ❞ Room ❝ ❞ Cross Fire ❝ ❞ Twilight ❝ ❞ The Catcher in the Rye ❝ ❞ Worst Case ❝ ❞ Alex Cross's Trial ❝ ومن أبرز المؤلفين : ❞ James Patterson ❝ ❞ Stephenie Meyer ❝ ❞ J.D. Salinger ❝ ❱.المزيد.. كتب New York : Little, Brown and Co